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Phosphonylmethoxyalkylpurines and -pyrimidines as inhibitors of African swine fever virus replication in vitro

Identifieur interne : 003342 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003341; suivant : 003343

Phosphonylmethoxyalkylpurines and -pyrimidines as inhibitors of African swine fever virus replication in vitro

Auteurs : Carmen Gil-Fernández [Espagne] ; Dolores García-Villal N [Espagne] ; Erik De Clercq [Belgique] ; Ivan Rosenberg [Tchécoslovaquie] ; Antonin Hol [Tchécoslovaquie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B6EE475263A42CEAF1B0DDC86523B1CB06F25F38

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: Several phosphonylmethoxyalkylpurine and -pyrimidine derivatives related to (S)-9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine [(S)-HPMPA] and 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) were evaluated as inhibitors of African swine fever virus (ASFV) replication in Vero cells. (S)-HPMPA has previously been shown to inhibit ASFV replication at a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.01 μg/ml with a selectivity index of 15000. Of the new compounds tested, the following emerged as the most potent and selective inhibitors of ASFV replication: the cyclic phosphonate of (S)-HPMPA [(S)-cHPMPA] with an MIC of 0.2 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 2500, the 2,6-diaminopurine analogue of (S)-HPMPA [(S)-HPMPDAP] with an MIC of 0.5 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 1400, and the cytosine [(S)-HPMPC] and guanine [(S)-HPMPG] analogues with an MIC of 1 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 600–700.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0166-3542(87)80005-0


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Growth medium</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Several phosphonylmethoxyalkylpurine and -pyrimidine derivatives related to (S)-9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine [(S)-HPMPA] and 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) were evaluated as inhibitors of African swine fever virus (ASFV) replication in Vero cells. (S)-HPMPA has previously been shown to inhibit ASFV replication at a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.01 μg/ml with a selectivity index of 15000. Of the new compounds tested, the following emerged as the most potent and selective inhibitors of ASFV replication: the cyclic phosphonate of (S)-HPMPA [(S)-cHPMPA] with an MIC of 0.2 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 2500, the 2,6-diaminopurine analogue of (S)-HPMPA [(S)-HPMPDAP] with an MIC of 0.5 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 1400, and the cytosine [(S)-HPMPC] and guanine [(S)-HPMPG] analogues with an MIC of 1 μg/ml and a selectivity index of 600–700.</div>
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